First Occurrence of Cobweb Disease on Hypsizigus marmoreus Caused by Cladobotryum varium in Korea

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Characterization of Species of Cladobotryum which Cause Cobweb Disease in Edible Mushrooms Grown in Korea

Four Cladobotryum isolates were collected from four different commercially grown mushroom types infected with cobweb disease in Cheongdo-gun and Chilgok-gun of Gyeongbuk Province, Korea in 2010. The isolates were identified as C. mycophilum from Agaricus bisporus and Pleurotus eryngii, C. varium from Flammulina velutipes and Hypsizygus marmoreus. The cultural characteristics of the four isolate...

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Fungicide Sensitivity and Characterization of Cobweb Disease on a Pleurotus eryngii Mushroom Crop Caused by Cladobotryum mycophilum

In 2009-2010, unusual symptoms were observed on Pleurotus eryngii grown in mushroom farms in Gyeongnam Province, Republic of Korea. One of the main symptoms was a cobweb-like growth of fungal mycelia over the surface of the mushroom. The colonies on the surface rapidly overwhelmed the mushrooms and developed several spores within 3-4 days. The colonized surface turned pale brown or yellow. The ...

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Occurrence of Narcissus Smoulder Caused by Botrytis narcissicola in Korea

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Production and Antioxidant Activity of Intracellular Polysaccharide by Hypsizigus Marmoreus Sk-01

The extraction parameters of intracellular polysaccharide (IPS) from Hypsizigus marmoreus SK-01 mycelia were optimized, and the antioxidant activities of IPS were investigated. The optimum conditions of IPS extraction were predicted to be: an ultrasonic treatment time of 618.07 s, an extraction temperature of 84.53 °C, a pH of 7.57, and an IPS yield of ca. 6.84%. The in vitro inhibition effects...

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Genetic and morphological characterization of Cladobotryum species causing cobweb disease of mushrooms.

Cladobotryum dendroides (= Dactylium dendroides) has hitherto been regarded as the major causal agent of cobweb disease of the cultivated mushroom, Agaricus bisporus. Nucleotide sequence data for the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of four Cladobotryum/Hypomyces species reported to be associated with cobweb disease, however, indicate that the most common pathogen is now C. mycophilum....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0023-6152

DOI: 10.5109/25193